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Saense ka Mora Botsofali: Hobaneng re Tsofala le Mokhoa oa ho E Emisa

Khahlanong le botsofali e se e le sebui indastering ea bophelo bo botle le bophelo bo botle, e hapang maikutlo a banna le basali ka ho tšoanang. Batho ba thahasella haholoanyane ho boloka ponahalo ea bona ea bocha, kaha hangata e amahanngoa le ho itšepa, ho khahleha, le ho ba mahlahahlaha ka kakaretso. Le hoja botsofali e le karolo ea tlhaho ea bophelo, ho nka mehato ea ho fokotsa ts'ebetso ho ka ba le melemo ea nako e telele.

Ke Hobane'ng ha re Tsofala

Ke Hobane'ng ha re Tsofala

Botsofali ke ketsahalo e ke keng ea qojoa le ea bokahohle eo ntho e 'ngoe le e 'ngoe e phelang e kopanang le eona. Joale ke hobane'ng ha re tsofala? Lihloohong tse latelang, re hlahlobisisa saense ea botsofali ho fumana mabaka a entseng hore ho be le ketsahalo ena e hlollang le e rarahaneng ea lintho tse phelang.

Botsofali ke ts'ebetso e mengata e susumetsoang ke mefuta e fapaneng ea liphatsa tsa lefutso, tikoloho le mekhoa ea bophelo. Ha ho karabo e le 'ngoe ea hore na ke hobane'ng ha re tsofala, empa bo-rasaense ba hlahisitse likhopolo tse' maloa tse lekang ho hlalosa ketsahalo ena ea tlhaho. E 'ngoe ea likhopolo tse hlahelletseng ka ho fetisisa ke ho bokelloa ha tšenyo maemong a limolek'hule le lisele. Ha nako e ntse e ea, lisele le lisele tsa rona li ba le khatello ea oxidative, tšenyo ea DNA, le mefuta e meng ea ho taboha, e lebisang ho fokotseha butle-butle mosebetsing oa tsona. Khopolo ena e tsejoa e le khopolo ea "wear and tear" ea botsofali.

 

Khopolo e ’ngoe e bolela hore botsofali bo bakoa ke ho khutsufala ha li-telomere tsa rōna. Li-telomere ke likatiba tse sireletsang tse fumanoang lipheletsong tsa li-chromosome tsa rōna, ’me li phetha karolo ea bohlokoa ho boloka botsitso ba liphatsa tsa lefutso. Leha ho le joalo, ka karohano e 'ngoe le e 'ngoe ea lisele, li-telomere tsa rona ka tlhaho li khutsufala ho fihlela li fihla bolelele bo boima. Mothating ona, lisele li kena boemong ba ho hlaphoheloa kapa li shoa ka tsela e hlophisitsoeng. Khopolo ena e tsejoa e le "telomere theory of aging," e fana ka maikutlo a hore bokhoni bo fokolang ba lisele tsa rona ba ho ikatisa bo tlatsetsa botsofaling.

Litsela Tse Pakiloeng Tsa ho Fokotsa Botsofali

Ka mor’a ho utloisisa lisosa tsa botsofali, rea tseba hore botsofali bo lemohuoa ke sebōpuoa se seng le se seng se phelang ’me bo ke ke ba etsolloa, empa ho na le mabaka a mang a ka ntle ao ka ho hlakileng a ka amang botsofali. Haholo-holo khetho ea mokhoa oa bophelo joalo ka boikoetliso, lijo le taolo ea khatello ea maikutlo li ka ama tsela eo re tsofalang ka bokhabane. Boikoetliso ba kamehla bo bontšitsoe ho ntlafatsa bophelo bo botle ba pelo, ho boloka matla a mesifa, le ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea kelello. Lijo tse matlafatsang, tse leka-lekaneng tse nang le li-antioxidants le limatlafatsi li ka thusa ho fokotsa khatello ea oxidative le ho khothalletsa bophelo bo botle ka kakaretso. Ka lehlakoreng le leng, mokhoa oa bophelo o sa pheleng hantle le oa ho lula fatše o ka potlakisa botsofali le ho eketsa kotsi ea mafu a amanang le botsofali.

Ho utloisisa saense ea hore na ke hobane'ng ha re tsofala ho bohlokoa hobane ho na le tšusumetso e kholo bophelong ba rona le boleng ba bophelo ba rona. Lipatlisiso mabapi le botsofali li susumetsa litšibollo le mehato e reretsoeng ho khothaletsa botsofali bo botle. Bo-rasaense ba ntse ba hlahloba ka mafolofolo litsela tsa ho liehisa kapa ho khutlisa mokhoa oa ho tsofala, ka sepheo sa ho qetela sa ho lelefatsa bophelo ba motho ha ba ntse ba boloka tšebetso e nepahetseng ea 'mele le ea kelello.

Litsela Tse Pakiloeng Tsa ho Fokotsa Botsofali

5 Lijo tse Thibela Botsofali tseo U Lokelang ho li Ja Letsatsi le Letsatsi

1. Li-blueberries

E 'ngoe ea li-antioxidants tse ka sehloohong tse fumanoang ho blueberries ke anthocyanin. Boputsoa bo lefifi kapa bo pherese ba blueberries bo bakoa ke lintho tse ngata tsa anthocyanin, tse sa faneng feela ka 'mala o khanyang empa hape li thusa ho sireletsa letlalo la rona linthong tse ka ntle tse bakang botsofali. Liphuputso li bontšitse hore li-anthocyanins li ka fokotsa ketso ea li-enzyme tse senyang collagen, protheine e bohlokoa bakeng sa ho boloka letlalo le tsitsitseng le ho tiea.

Ntle le thepa ea bona ea antioxidant, blueberries ke mohloli o moholo oa livithamine le liminerale tsa bohlokoa tse tšehetsang bophelo bo botle le matla. Li na le vithamine C e ngata, e thusang tlhahisong ea collagen, e ts'ehetsa sesole sa 'mele, 'me e sireletsa khahlanong le tšenyo ea ho ba letsatsing. Li-blueberries li boetse li na le livithamine A le E, tse tsejoang ka ho tsosolosa letlalo.

2. Kharenate

Motsoako oa bohlokoa o fumanoang likharenate ke ellagic acid. Polyphenol ena e matla e bontšitsoe ho sireletsa letlalo mahlaseling a UVA le UVB, e leng tsona lisosa tse ka sehloohong tsa botsofali ba letlalo. Ellagic acid ha e thuse feela ho fokotsa ponahalo ea wrinkles, e boetse e ntlafatsa letlalo la letlalo bakeng sa mahlaseli a bacha.

Ho feta moo, likharenate li na le vithamine C, e thusang ho hlahisa collagen. Collagen ke protheine ea bohlokoa e fanang ka sebopeho le elasticity letlalong.

Liphuputso li bontšitse hore ho ja lero la kharenate kapa li-extracts ho ka sireletsa khahlanong le khatello ea oxidative le ho ruruha, ka tsela eo ho ruisa bophelo bo botle ba letlalo ka kakaretso. Liphello tsena li ka thusa ho boloka ponahalo ea bocha ea letlalo le ho liehisa ts'ebetso ea botsofali ho tsoa kahare.

3. Litamati

Litamati ke mohloli o babatsehang oa lycopene, e leng antioxidant e matla e fanang ka tšobotsi ea tsona ea 'mala o mofubelu. Antioxidant ena e thusa ho fokotsa li-radicals tsa mahala tse kotsi 'meleng le ho sireletsa letlalo ho tsofala pele ho nako ho bakoang ke mabaka a tikoloho joalo ka tšilafalo le ho pepesehela letsatsi.

Litamati li na le livithamine tse ngata A le C, e leng livithamine tse peli tse phethang karolo ea bohlokoa ho boloka letlalo le phetse hantle. Vithamine A e thusa ho hlahisa collagen, protheine e ikarabellang bakeng sa ho boloka letlalo le tsitsitseng le ho tiea. Ha re ntse re tsofala, tlhahiso ea collagen e fokotseha ka tlhaho, e lebisang ho wrinkles le letlalo le thellang.

4. Collagen

Collagen ke protheine e hlahang ka tlhaho 'meleng ea rona' me e ikarabella ho fana ka matla le sebopeho letlalong la rona, masapo, li-tendon le li-ligaments. Ke motheo oa letlalo le boreleli, le tiileng le le teteaneng. Ka bomalimabe, ha re ntse re tsofala, tlhahiso ea 'mele ea rona ea collagen ea fokotseha, e leng se lebisang ho matšoao ao a kotsi a botsofali.

Lihlahisoa tse kentsoeng ka collagen, tse kang litlolo, li-serum le li-supplement, li susumetsa tlhahiso ea collagen ho thusa ho tiisa le ho nchafatsa letlalo. Lihlahisoa tsena li boetse li thusa ho tsosolosa letlalo la letlalo bakeng sa letlalo le lenyenyane, le khanyang haholoanyane.

5. Turmeric

Le leng la mabaka a mantlha a hore turmeric e tsejoe ka melemo ea eona ea ho thibela botsofali ke motsoako oa eona o matla oa antioxidant curcumin. Curcumin e thusa ho fokotsa li-radicals tsa mahala, limolek'hule tse sa tsitsang tse senyang lisele tse phetseng hantle, tse lebisang ho tsofala pele ho nako le mafu a sa foleng.

Turmeric e boetse e na le thepa e matla e khahlanong le ho ruruha. Ho ruruha ho sa foleng ho phetha karolo ea bohlokoa tabeng ea botsofali, e lebisang ho nts'etsopele ea mafu a sa tšoaneng a amanang le lilemo. Ka ho fetola litsela tsa bohlokoa tsa ho ruruha, turmeric e thusa ho fokotsa ho ruruha le ho fokotsa botsofali. Curcumin e bontšitsoe ho matlafatsa tlhahiso ea collagen, protheine ea bohlokoa e ikarabellang bakeng sa ho boloka ho tiea le elasticity ea letlalo.

5 Lijo tse Thibela Botsofali tseo U Lokelang ho li Ja Letsatsi le Letsatsi

Li-Anti-Aging Supplements tsa Tlhaho tseo U Lokelang ho li Eketsa Lijong Tsa Hao

1. Curcumin: Mohlolo oa Khauta

Curcumin, motsoako o ka sehloohong o sebetsang ka turmeric, o bontšitsoe hore o na le thepa e matla ea cytoprotective ka lebaka la liphello tsa eona tse matla tsa antioxidant. Liphuputso tsa morao tjena li bontšitse hore e phetha karolo ea bohlokoa ho tsofaleng. Curcumin e kenya tšebetsong liprotheine tse itseng tse thusang ho liehisa botsofali ba lisele le ho lelefatsa nako ea bophelo Curcumin e thusa ho loantša mafu a amanang le botsofali le ho liehisa ho senyeha ha tšebetso ea lisele. Ho feta moo, curcumin e fumanoe e na le litlamorao tse ntle ho bophelo bo botle ba boko mme e ka fokotsa kotsi ea mafu a neurodegenerative joalo ka Alzheimer's.

2. Resveratrol: Ho senola melemo e thibelang botsofali ea veine e khubelu

Resveratrol, e atisang ho fumanoa letlalong la morara o mofubelu, e ithutoe haholo bakeng sa matla a eona a ho thibela ho tsofala. E kenya tšebetsong protheine e bitsoang Sirtuin 1 (SIRT1), e amanang le ts'ebetso e ntlafalitsoeng ea lisele le bophelo bo bolelele. Resveratrol e boetse e na le thepa ea anti-inflammatory le antioxidant, e ntlafatsang bokhoni ba eona ba ho thibela botsofali. Le hoja veine e khubelu e na le resveratrol, ha e khothalletsoe ho noa ho feta tekano ka lebaka la likotsi tse amanang le bophelo bo botle. Tlatsetso e itekanetseng kapa ho kenngoa ka mehloli ea lijo tsa tlhaho ho ka ba molemo ho feta ho hlahisa melemo e khahlanong le botsofali ea motsoako ona.

3.Urolithin A: Ho sebelisa libaktheria tsa mala ho loantša botsofali

Urolithin A ke metabolite e hlahisoang ke libaktheria tsa mala ho tsoa metsoakong e teng litholoanang tse ling joalo ka likharenate le fragole. Liphuputso tsa morao-rao li bonts'itse hore urolithin A e bapala karolo ea bohlokoa potolohong ea lisele 'me ho nahanoa hore ke sesebelisoa se matla sa autophagy, protheine e bohlokoa bakeng sa ho tlosa lisele tse senyehileng le ho khothalletsa botsofali bo botle. ts'ebetso ea cellular. Ka ho khothalletsa phetoho ea lisele, Urolithin A e na le monyetla oa ho lieha ho theoha ha mesifa e amanang le lilemo le ho ntlafatsa bophelo bo botle ka kakaretso le nako e telele.


Nako ea poso: Jun-20-2023